Animal Name:
(92.) Philippine Porcupine — “Porcupine or Landak” (Hystrix pumila)

Scientific Name:
Hystrix pumila (Günther, 1879)

Animal Class:
Mammalia

Body Description:
The Philippine Porcupine is a medium-sized rodent covered with sharp quills used for defense. It has a stout body, short legs, and a rounded head with small eyes and ears. Its coloration is generally dark brown to black, with lighter quills. Adults measure about 60–70 cm in length and weigh 5–7 kg.

Origin and Habitat:
Endemic to Palawan in the Philippines. It inhabits forests, caves, and agricultural areas, often foraging at night.

Behavior:
Nocturnal and herbivorous, feeding on roots, fruits, and crops. When threatened, it raises and rattles its quills to deter predators. Philippine Porcupines are solitary or live in small family groups. They are sometimes considered pests by farmers due to crop damage.

Conservation Status:
Listed as Vulnerable due to habitat loss, hunting, and persecution as an agricultural pest. First described scientifically in 1879.

Information Sources:
IUCN Red List
Philippine Wildlife Studies
Local conservation records

Short Description:
The Philippine Porcupine called “Landak” is a nocturnal rodent endemic to Palawan, known for its sharp quills and vulnerable conservation status.

Tags:
#PhilippinePorcupine
#Landak
#PhilippineWildlife

Tagalog Version Link:
https://youtube.com/@HayopNaKwento?si=y3UxCCVt1xJG0Gnk