In Rome itself the word forum denoted the flat and formerly marshy space between the Palatine and Capitoline hills (also called forum Romanum), which even during the regal period accommodated such public meetings as could not be held within the area Capitolina. In early times the forum Romanum was used for gladiatorial games, and over the colonnades were galleries for spectators; there were also shops of various kinds. Under the Roman Empire, when the forum became primarily a centre for religious and secular spectacles and ceremonies, it was the site of many of the cityβs most imposing temples and monuments. Among the structures surviving in whole or in part are the Temple of Castor and Pollux, the Temple of the Deified Caesar, the Mamertine Prison, the Curia (Senate house), the Temple of Saturn, the Temple of Vesta, the Temple of Romulus, the Arch of Titus, the Arch of Septimius Severus, and the Cloaca Maxima.
Also during the imperial period a considerable number of new forums, the fora civilia (judicial) and venalia (mercantile), came into existence. In addition to the forum Romanum, the forums of Caesar and Augustus belonged to the former class, the forum boarium (cattle), holitorium (vegetable), etc., to the latter.
The 1st-century-BC architect Vitruvius stated that the ideal forum should be large enough to accommodate a large crowd but not so large as to dwarf a small one. He proposed a 3:2 length-to-breadth ratio. It is to this proportion that Trajanβs Forum in Rome was erected early in the 2nd century AD. Commissioned by the emperor Trajan and designed by Apollodorus of Damascus, it measures approximately 920 by 620 feet (about 280 by 190 m) and covers about 25 acres (10 ha). Persons entered through a triple gateway into a colonnaded open space lined with merchantsβ booths. The forum is flanked by two semicircular, colonnaded exedrae. Opposite the gateway is the Basilica Ulpia, beyond which is Trajanβs Column, carved with relief sculpture depicting Trajanβs victories. The aesthetic harmony of this space has influenced many subsequent town planners.
Motishon Β· 3 months ago Published on 2025-11-02 02:10:48 ID NUMBER: 135675
Tags:- Farjana Akter Pakhi, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi IMG Images Photos Pictures Pics Farjana Akter Pakhi, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi
Thu, Feb 22, 2018ββ’β5:27 PM
Susmita - Manora Rukeya Pakhi.jpg
3.5MP 1473 x 2371 1.1 MB
Micromax Micromax D321
Ζ/2.0 3.50mm ISO100
ποΈ It was a simple family
π Violet Colour Old Images of Manora and Susmita in 2018
π Thursday 22 February 2018 05 27 PM
π MNRB SMTR VCOIMS2018
Jomin er Kaje Giye Gie Bat Khasse Khaoa, Pagol, Manora Begam, Monora Begom, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi, Farzana Akter Pakhi Farjana, Rokea, Rukeya, Rokia, Rukia
LOCATION
Map of the location at which the photo was taken
Nirbhoypur, Tripura
23.370, 91.318
IMG20191005081921.jpg
3.1MP 2576 x 1219 440 kB
OPPO OPPO A3s
Ζ/2.2 1/202 3.47mm ISO112
ποΈ Romantic meal
π Farzana was eating outside the barbed wire in 05 October 2019
π Saturday 05 October 2019 08 19 AM
π MNRB FLPR FLPRPAKHI0
Jomin er Kaje Giye Gie Bat Khasse Khaoa, Pagol, Manora Begam, Monora Begom, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi, Farzana Akter Pakhi Farjana, Rokea, Rukeya, Rokia, Rukia
LOCATION
Map of the location at which the photo was taken
Nirbhoypur, Tripura
23.370, 91.318
IMG20191005081919.jpg
3.1MP 2576 x 1219 434 kB
OPPO OPPO A3s
Ζ/2.2 1/220 3.47mm ISO112
ποΈ Was eating attentively
π Farzana was eating outside the barbed wire in 05 October 2019
π Saturday 05 October 2019 08 19 AM
π MNRB FLPR FLPRPAKHI0
Jomin er Kaje Giye Gie Bat Khasse Khaoa, Pagol, Manora Begaym, Monora Begom, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi, Farzana Akter Pakhi Farjana, Rokea, Rukeya, Rokia, Rukia
LOCATION
Map of the location at which the photo was taken
Nirbhoypur, Tripura
23.370, 91.318
IMG20191005081843.jpg
3.1MP 2576 x 1219 541 kB
OPPO OPPO A3s
Ζ/2.2 1/147 3.47mm ISO116
ποΈ Studying while eating
π Farzana was eating outside the barbed wire in 05 October 2019
π Saturday 05 October 2019 08 18 AM
π MNRB FLPR FLPRPAKHI0
Abdul Akkas Miah, Aftar Amin Akash, Rokeya Aktar Pakhi, Rukeya Aktar Pakhi, Farjana Akter Pakhi - Laltila, Nirvoypur, Nirbhoypur, Kathalia, Sonamura, Sepahijala, Tripura, India.
Tue, Oct 29, 2019ββ’β11:18 AM
IMG_20191105_211300.jpg
6.5MP 1935 x 3375 3.6 MB
ποΈ Our smile is happy
π Akkach and Manora in 2019
π Tuesday 29 October 2019 11:18 AM
π KKSS MNRB KKSSMNRB00