FHAAST provides support for both tactical and strategic forest health risk assessments. In addition, this program coordinates, in collaboration with the USDA Forest Service Forest Health Monitoring program (FHM), the development of a National Insect and Disease Risk Map (NIDRM) and database.
Username: All_the_Best Published on 2024-12-24 05:12:35 ID NUMBER: 127754
Detection surveys are the primary method of collecting Geospatial data on the health of treed areas affected by insects and disease and stored in a National Insect and Disease Survey (IDS) database. This process involves conducting annual aerial and ground surveys using the following systems:
With the growing need to conduct complex spatial analysis and manage large datasets, the GIS and Spatial Analysis program has begun to develop applications to aid in data management and analysis. Examples of applications developed by FHAAST include:
FHAAST provides support for both tactical and strategic forest health risk assessments. In addition, this program coordinates, in collaboration with the USDA Forest Service Forest Health Monitoring program (FHM), the development of a National Insect and Disease Risk Map (NIDRM) and database.
The Individual Tree Species Parameter Maps (ITSP) map basal area and stand density index for each individual tree species. The parameter products are based on 30-meter Landsat satellite data, climate, terrain, and soil predictor layers and ground samples from the USFS Forest Inventory and Analysis plot data.
The maps are an integration of various sources, reviewed by regional authorities. They are intended to display the biological extent of major damage agents, or the range over which they have been a managerial concern.
The Soil Drainage and Productivity Indexes provide information on the Drainage Index (DI) and Productivity Index (PI) of all soils that are classified within the US system of Soil Taxonomy. These data aid in the identification of areas at risk to various forest insects and diseases because of their ability to identify regions of potential tree stress.
The SPB Prevention and Restoration Program, along with local and regional resource managers, use the maps in planning activities and also to prioritize where prevention and restoration treatments should occur on the landscape to get the most cost-effective treatments.
FHAAST provides support for both tactical and strategic forest health risk assessments. In addition, this program coordinates, in collaboration with the USDA Forest Service Forest Health Monitoring program (FHM), the development of a National Insect and Disease Risk Map (NIDRM) and database.
The Congress Party is the common name for the Indian National Congress. It is one of the world's oldest political parties. It was established in 1885. After independence, it played a significant role in Indian politics at national and state levels. Under Nehru's leadership, the party attempted to establish a contemporary secular democratic republic in India. It ruled until 1977, again from 1980 to 1989, although its popularity declined eventually. The party is pro-secularism and aims to welfare marginalized groups and minorities. It is a humane supporter of new economic changes. In the 2004 elections, it emerged as the single largest party with 145 seats, and it now serves as the center's opposition.
The Nationalist Congress Party was formed in the year 1999. A split in the congress party became the ground for the formation of NCP. The party advocates the core values like democracy, equality, social justice, and federalism. The NCP thinks that empowering society's weakest members is essential. It is keen on enacting a law requiring only natural-born Indian citizens to key positions. In Maharashtra, it has been a ruling party in coalitions. Maharashtra was the state where the NCP achieved the most electoral victories. It came in third place in the first election it contested in Maharashtra.
Indian national flag decorated with pitha,
Laltila Kathalia Sonamura Sipahi Jal Tripura
পিঠা দিয়ে সাজানো ভারতীয় জাতীয় পতাকা,
লালটিলা কাঠালিয়া সোনামুড়া সিপাহী জল ত্রিপুরা
Monday 15 April 2024
Code number: MPBYAKKACH
Anamudi Shola National Park is spread over 7.5 square kilometres. The Park is made up of Mannavanshola, Idavarashola, and Pullardishola. It is considered one of the most beautiful places to visit in the Idukki district of Karnataka. The Park is surrounded by many other National parks and sanctuaries like Pampadum and Mathiketan Shola National park and Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary.
Flora Fauna
Here you can see over 174 types of different Herbs and Shrubs, 62 different species of trees, and also 40 different types of Climber Species from which most are endemic. Anamudi national park has rich and varied biodiversity; the reason behind these it's climate and perennial water sources.
Bandhavgarh National Park is in the central part of the country, and it is spread in the area of the Vindhya Hills of Madhya Pradesh. It was declared a national park in the year 1968. The area covered by this national Park is around 400 sq km, including Steep ridges, forest, and open meadows. The National Park has the highest breeding population of tigers and leopards compared to any other place. It is most famous for its Royal Bengal Tiger and Leopard. Every year, many tourists from all around the world come here to visit these places.
The park area is divided into three sections named Tala, Magdi, and Camera. The most famous is Tala Zone, as it offers tiger sightings opportunities. Magdi Zone is famous for its Elephant show organized by Bandhavgarh National Park authorities.
Gir Forest National Park is among India's most famous national parks, and it is the only place after Africa where you can see lions roaming in the wild. It is located 65 km away from the Junagarh district of Gujarat. It was declared a national park on 18th September 1965 by the Nawabs of Junagarh and the reason behind this is; to provide protection and conservation to Asiatic lions. The National Park is spread over an area of 1415 Square kilometres and is adjoining to Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests.
Gir National Park is among the biggest animal sanctuary in India, and it is also named Sasan Gir.
Flora
According to the census done in 2006, there are over 500 different plant species in Gir national park, and with time numbers are increasing.
The forest is also one of the best places for biological research and is the major source of income for the local government. Every year they make an income of around 10 million Dollars by selling green grass and woods for fuel.
Fauna
Talking about fauna species in the Gir National Park currently, there are around 38 distinct species of mammals, over 300 birds, and 3000 species of insects. The biggest among all animals are carnivores like Asiatic Lion, Leopard, Hyna, Asiatic wildcats, and many others.
The herbivores category includes chital, nilgai, sambar, blackbuck, etc. It is also famous for the reptiles like the mugger crocodile, Indian cobra, tortoise, and monitor lizard.
In the past few years, due to the continuous and effective government efforts, the counting of Asiatic Lion increased from 400 hundred to 650.
Currently, the population of lions in Gir national park is around 600, of which 120 are male, 235 are female, and 245 are sub-adult lions.
Anamalai Tiger Reserve, commonly known as Indira Gandhi Sanctuary and National Park, is the biggest contributor to a watershed for power supply and agricultural economy for the various parts of the state of Tamil Nadu. The National Park houses various endangered animal species like brown mongoose, sambar deer, and Indian leopards. It is also famous for conserving 250 different bird varieties, which are kept in a special safe environment. The National Park is spread over 958 sq kilometres and is said to be Ecological Heaven.
Fauna
There are various types of fauna which you can see here. The most common among all are Elephant, Porcupine, Whiskered Bulbul, Panther, Gaur, Tiger, Deer, and many more. It also has a reservoir named Amaravati Reservoir. Here you can see a large number of crocodiles.
Jim Corbett is among India's most famous and exciting safari destinations; every year, thousands of national and international come here to enjoy the destination. Jim Corbett is the first National Park of India, and it has covered an area of over 523 sq. kilometres. The Park is most famous for its rare species Of Flora, birds, reptiles, and wild animals. There are around 488 different types of plants you can see here, along with Jim Corbett national park is home to over 550 birds type, 25 reptile categories, and 50 types of mammals.
Kaziranga is home to the world-famous one-horned Rhinos; Kaziranga national park is the only place you can see them. Kaziranga National Park has spread over 450 sq km and is covered with elephant-grass meadows, swampy lagoons, and dense forests. Currently, the total population of one-horned rhine is around 2200, which is approximately 2/3rd of the total world population of rhinos.
The Park was formed in 1908 on the suggestions of Mary Curzon. Later, in 1985, it was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
Along with the rhinos, Kaziranga national park is home to many other animals like elephants, wild water buffalo, swamp deer, and tigers. Due to the increasing tiger population in recent years, in 2006, it was renamed Kaziranga Tiger Reserve.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park was established in 1969, and it was previously named 'Krishnagiri Park' in 1947. At that time, the total area covered by the Park was around 20 sq km. Later in 1948, it was renamed 'Borivali National Park' between 1947 to 1990. In 1969 the total park area was increased to 104 sq km by combining all the adjoining reserves.
Every year over 2 million visitors come to visit Sanjay Gandhi national park.